Big data analytics of sustainable ecotourism development in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park
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Published:
Apr 28, 2021
Keywords:
Sustainable Livelihood Approach (SLA, BTSNP, Big Data, Ecotourism
Main Article Content
Abstract
Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (BTSNP) are designated as the 10 new Bali of Indonesia. As a protected area, BTSNP has unique ecotourism characteristics that distinguish it from other ecotourism destinations. This study seeks to examine the appropriateness of BTSNP sustainable development-based ecotourism through the Sustainable Livelihoods Approach (SLA) approach. This study used TripAdvisor reviews related to BTSNP in 2019 as the main data. The data were analyzed using a qualitative approach. The results of this study revealed the extent to which the process of developing BTSNP ecotourism on the basis of sustainable development as observed from economic, tourism, socio-cultural, and environmental aspects. The results of this study are expected to be considerations for policy-making to develop tourism that pays attention to the environment by not imposing BTSNP boundaries as protected areas for conservation.
Article Details
How to Cite
Wibowo, J. M., Muljaningsih, S., & Satria, D. (2021). Big data analytics of sustainable ecotourism development in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park. Sustinere: Journal of Environment and Sustainability, 5(1), 35–48. https://doi.org/10.22515/sustinere.jes.v5i1.134
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References
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Andrawina, K. E., Zulfikri, A., Roberth, T., & Maranatha, R. (2019). Women and Wastes : Study on the participation of housewives on plastic waste management in Kecandran , Salatiga , Indonesia. 3(3), 199–212. https://doi.org/10.22515/sustinere.jes.v3i3.90
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Bappeda Kabupaten Banyuwangi. (2019). Smart Tourism : Laporan Akhir Kajian Pengembangan Smart Tourism untuk Mendorong Pembangunan yang Inklusif di Kabupaten Banyuwangi.
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Haris, M., Soekmadi, R., & Arifin, H. S. (2017). Potensi daya tarik ekowisata suaka margasatwa bukit Batu kabupaten bengkalis Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 14(1), 39–56. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/jpse.2017.14.1.39-56
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Isnan, W. (2016). Harga Optimaltiket Masuk Wisata Alam Bantimurung, Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 13(3), 155–163. https://doi.org/doi:10.20886/jsek.2016.13.3.155-163
Kumar, H., Pandey, B. W., & Anand, S. (2019). Analyzing the Impacts of forest Ecosystem Services on Livelihood Security and Sustainability: A Case Study of Jim Corbett National Park in Uttarakhand. International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks, 7(2), 45–55. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgeop.2019.05.003
Kumar, Harish, Pandey, B. W., & Anand, S. (2019). Analyzing the Impacts of forest Ecosystem Services on Livelihood Security and Sustainability: A Case Study of Jim Corbett National Park in Uttarakhand. International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks, 7(2), 45–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgeop.2019.05.003
Kweka, J., Morrissey, O., & Blake, A. (2003). The economic potential of tourism in Tanzania. Journal of International Development, 15(3), 335–351.
Lee, W. H., & Moscardo, G. (2005). Understanding the impact of ecotourism resort experiences on tourists’ environmental attitudes and behavioural intentions. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 13(6), 546–565. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580508668581
Li, W. (2004). Environmental management indicators for ecotourism in China’s nature reserves: A case study in Tianmushan Nature Reserve. Tourism Management, 25(5), 559–564. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2003.06.001
Lonn, P., Mizoue, N., Ota, T., Kajisa, T., & Yoshida, S. (2018). Evaluating the Contribution of Community-based Ecotourism (CBET) to Household Income and Livelihood Changes: A Case Study of the Chambok CBET Program in
Cambodia. Ecological Economics, 151(October 2017), 62–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2018.04.036
Ministry of Tourism. (2018). Rencana Strategis 2018-2019.
Nandi. (2008). Pariwisata dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Manusia. 8(1).
Ocampo, L., Ebisa, J. A., Ombe, J., & Geen Escoto, M. (2018). Sustainable ecotourism indicators with fuzzy Delphi method – A Philippine perspective. Ecological Indicators, 93(November 2017), 874–888. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.05.060
Saputro, B., & Ardhiansyah, F. (2018). Preliminary research on environmental literacy and conservation toward eco - tourism through the community learning centre. 2(3), 144–155. https://doi.org/10.22515/sustinere.jes.v2i3.44
Sunaryo, B. (2013). Kebijakan Pembangunan Destinasi Pariwisata: Konsep dan Aplikasinya di Indonesia (Edisi Pert). Gava Media.
Tao, T. C. H., & Wall, G. (2009). Tourism as a sustainable livelihood strategy. Tourism Management, 30(1), 90–98. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2008.03.009
Tsaur, S. H., Lin, Y. C., & Lin, J. H. (2006). Evaluating ecotourism sustainability from the integrated perspective of resource, community and tourism. Tourism Management, 27(4), 640–653. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2005.02.006
Tsaur, Sheng Hshiung, Lin, Y. C., & Lin, J. H. (2006). Evaluating ecotourism sustainability from the integrated perspective of resource, community and tourism. Tourism Management, 27(4), 640–653. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2005.02.006
Utomo, F. N., Supyandi, D., & Syamsiyah, N. (2020). Economic value of Bandung Orchid Forest , West Java. Sustinere, 4(2), 79–93.
Yang, Y., Zeng, M., Xue, S., Wang, J., & Li, Y. (2016). Unifying the “dual-track†pricing mechanism for coal in China: Policy description, influences, and suggestions for government and generation enterprises. Resource Conservation Recycling, 129, 402–415. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.04.004
Yuniarti, E., Soekmadi, R., Arifin, H. S., & Noorachmat, B. P. (2018). Analisis Potensi Ekowisata Heart Of Borneo Di Taman Nasional Betung Kerihun Dan Danau Sentarum Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu. Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management, 8(1), 44–54. https://doi.org/10.29244/jpsl.8.1.44-54